Cagrilintide
Dosage Protocol
Cagrilintide is a long-acting acylated amylin analog developed by Novo Nordisk. Unlike GLP-1 agonists, it acts on amylin receptors in the brain to reduce appetite and slow gastric emptying through a distinct mechanism. When combined with semaglutide (the CagriSema combination), it has demonstrated superior weight loss outcomes compared to either compound alone in Phase 3 trials.
What is Cagrilintide?
Cagrilintide is a synthetic analog of human amylin — a peptide hormone co-secreted with insulin from pancreatic beta cells. It acts on amylin receptors (AMY1, AMY2, AMY3) in the area postrema, hypothalamus, and brainstem to signal satiety, reduce food intake, and slow gastric emptying. The acylation modification provides a ~7-day half-life enabling once-weekly dosing.
Phase 3 REDEFINE trials of cagrilintide 2.4 mg + semaglutide 2.4 mg (CagriSema) showed approximately 22% body weight reduction at 68 weeks, outperforming semaglutide alone. As a standalone agent, cagrilintide demonstrates meaningful weight reduction with a complementary mechanism to GLP-1 agonists, making it particularly valuable in combination protocols.
Dosing Schedule
Parameters documented in published preclinical and clinical research.
| Phase | Dose | Frequency | Duration | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Start | 0.3 mg | Once weekly | Weeks 1–4 | SubQ. Slow titration to minimize GI side effects. |
| Titration | 0.6 → 1.2 → 1.8 mg | Once weekly | Weeks 5–16 | Increase every 4 weeks per tolerance. |
| Maintenance | 2.4 mg | Once weekly | Weeks 16+ | Target maintenance dose from Phase 3 trials. |
| Combination | 2.4 mg + sema 2.4 mg | Once weekly | Per protocol | CagriSema combination for superior weight loss outcomes. |
Safety & Side Effects
Academic References
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[1]
Enebo LB, et al. (2021). Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of cagrilintide with semaglutide 2.4 mg for weight management. Lancet. 397(10286):1736–48. PubMed ↗
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[2]
Frias JP, et al. (2023). Cagrilintide plus semaglutide 2.4 mg vs semaglutide 2.4 mg in T2D and obesity. N Engl J Med. 389:1969–80. PubMed ↗
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[3]
Lau DCW, et al. (2021). Efficacy and safety of cagrilintide over 26 weeks in a randomized phase 2 trial. Lancet. 398(10315):1961–72. PubMed ↗
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[4]
Rowlands J, et al. (2023). Amylin and its analogues: a friend or foe for treatment of type-2 diabetes. Diab Obes Metab. 25(11):3184–96. PubMed ↗